Embracing Evolution: Can Christians Reconcile Faith and Science?
Published: 10 August 2024
Can Christians Believe in Evolution?
As Christians, it is important to consider whether belief in evolution is compatible with Scripture. While Creation Ministries International (CMI) views evolution as contrary to the Bible, it acknowledges that Christians can still be saved despite holding this belief. It is worth noting that the founding chairman of CMI, Professor John Rendle-Short, considered himself a saved theistic evolutionist for 40 years before becoming a creationist.
Here are a few key points to keep in mind when exploring whether a Christian can believe in evolution:
1. Understanding the Range of Doctrines
Within Christianity, there is a range of biblical doctrines, some of which are considered more essential than others. The Bible itself differentiates between "milk," or basic principles, and "solid food" for the spiritually mature (Hebrews 5). While it is important to strive for consistency and biblical accuracy, not every doctrine holds equal weight. Some doctrines, such as the deity of Christ, His sacrificial death, and His resurrection, are considered essential to Christian belief. On the other hand, beliefs about topics like Adam's belly-button or the identity of the Nephilim may be less crucial.
One's view on evolution falls somewhere within this continuum. While it may not be considered an essential doctrine by most Christians, it is still significant and should be approached with careful consideration.
2. The Maturity of New Believers
It is important to remember that new Christians are not instantly mature or knowledgeable about all aspects of the Bible. They may not have formed a reasoned position on topics like the age of the earth or even be familiar with concepts such as the Nephilim. Just as we wouldn't expect a brand-new believer to have an in-depth understanding of baptism or speaking in tongues, it would be unreasonable to demand immediate rejection of evolution.
Just as it takes time for a new believer to grow in their knowledge and understanding of Scripture, it may also take time for them to grapple with the implications of their beliefs, including the compatibility of evolution and Christianity. It is not unusual for individuals to undergo a process of conversion from evolutionary belief to accepting creation, as seen in the experiences of South African geneticist Dr. Jim Allan.
3. Allowing Room for Growth
While it is important for Christians to strive for consistency between their beliefs and Scripture, it is crucial to recognize that no Christian is instantly mature or fully knowledgeable about all aspects of the Bible. This means that there can be genuine Christians who temporarily find themselves in groups that promote false teachings or hold beliefs inconsistent with biblical truth.
A new Christian may not be aware of the false teachings propagated by certain groups or even recognize them as cults. It is only through growth and deeper understanding of Scripture that a true believer would come to realize the unbiblical nature of such teachings. Therefore, someone's presence in a group that promotes evolution or an old earth does not automatically render them a non-Christian.
Why This Matters
The question of whether Christians can believe in evolution goes beyond mere theological debate. Rejection of clear biblical doctrine can lead to compromise in other areas, weaken faith, and even result in a rejection of Christianity altogether. Understanding the potential consequences of evolutionary thinking on one's faith is crucial for believers.
Think About It
While belief in an old earth can lead to compromise or acceptance of evolution, it does not have to. It is important to approach these topics with an open mind, seeking deeper understanding and remaining consistent with biblical truth. The goal should always be to align our beliefs with Scripture while allowing room for growth and grace within the Christian journey.
In conclusion, while Creation Ministries International views evolution as contrary to Scripture, it acknowledges that Christians can still be saved despite holding this belief. The key lies in recognizing the range of doctrines within Christianity, allowing new believers room to grow, and understanding the potential consequences of rejecting biblical teachings. By maintaining an open mind, seeking deeper understanding, and aligning our beliefs with Scripture, Christians can navigate the complexities of the evolution debate while remaining faithful to their Christian convictions.